Key Deer Fawning Season Has Begun

While late April/early May has typically been the time when Key deer start giving birth to fawns, our staff have already seen our first fawn of the season! Newborn Key deer fawns are very small (2-4 lbs.) and can be easily recognized by their spotted coat patterns.

Fawning season will continue to peak into the summer, with some fawns born as late as October-November. If you are lucky enough to see one, please do not approach a fawn. Please give mothers (does) and fawns plenty of distance and avoid interacting with them during this important period of maternal bonding and care. Mothers will also commonly leave their fawn alone for long periods of time after birth, sometimes up to 12 hours. This does not​ mean the fawn has been abandoned or orphaned. This is a strategy to protect the young from predators at a time when they are not able to keep up with their mother. The period after birth is critical to the survival of a young fawn. During this time, fawns are still bonding and imprinting with its mother. Movement of the fawn can disrupt this important process. Please resist the urge to touch, pet, or feed. If you find yourself in this situation it is best to walk away to allow the mother time to locate the baby. Key deer are protected under the Endangered Species Act, it is against the law for a person to intervene in these situations. Please also be on the lookout for Key deer does and their fawns as you drive the Lower Keys roads. Fawn, especially newborns, are unpredictable and will run in any direction when scared. Please follow posted speed limits and pay attention while driving. Finally, please keep dogs leashed in Key deer habitat to help keep fawns safe during this vulnerable time. Remember the way you behave can save.

As a reminder it is illegal to touch, feed, or transport Key deer. If you spot an injured, distressed, or dead Key deer please make your first call to FWC Dispatch (888-404-3922, Ext 1).

For more information, please contact Chris Eggleston at 305-780-7509, or Greg Boling at 305-780-7526 and follow Refuge updates on our website https://www.fws.gov/refuge/key-west and Facebook page: www.facebook.com/floridakeysrefuges

The National Wildlife Refuge System protects wildlife and wildlife habitat on more than 150 million acres of land and water from the Caribbean to the Pacific, Maine to Alaska.  Refuges also improve human health, provide outdoor recreation, and support local economies. Visit our home page at http://www.fws.gov/refuges/.

The mission of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service is working with others to conserve, protect, and enhance fish, wildlife, plants, and their habitats for the continuing benefit of the American people. We are both a leader and trusted partner in fish and wildlife conservation, known for our scientific excellence, stewardship of lands and natural resources, dedicated professionals, and commitment to public service.  For more information on our work and the people who make it happen, visit http://www.fws.gov/.

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